Psychological and Sociological Factors in Smoking Addiction

Psychological and Sociological Factors in Smoking Addiction Understanding the habit of smoking tobacco The essay will discuss how smoking tobacco became a habit among people; what are the factors that affect the thinking of individuals in experimenting tobacco smoking; and what makes them think of quitting smoking. It will address both psychological and sociological ideas and will attempt to apply each idea in order to understand people’s lifestyles. Introduction Tobacco is a green and leafy plant and mostly grows in a warm environment. When it is fully grown, it will be harvested, dried, processed and can be used in different ways. It can be smoked in the form of cigarette, cigar, pipe, sniffle through the nose or it can also be†¦show more content†¦According to the Department of Health (2003), Cancer Research UK (2010) and the Office of National Statistics (2004), despite of the drop of statistics of smokers, there are still individuals who would try smoking especially the young people between the ages of eleven to sixteen. In the report of the three offices they listed the main reasons why young people smoke and these are experimentation, to look mature or part of their image, there are older people smokes around them, especially their parents, and peer pressures (DH, 2003) (ONS, 2004) (CR UK, 2010). This experimentation can be attributed through social learning theory, where psychologists and theorists Julian Rotter and Albert Bandura describe it as how we learn from others. Watching others can provide information on which kind of behaviour leads to what consequences (Adams and Bromley, 1998). Parents have strong influence among us. If we are surrounded by our family who smokes, there is a strong possibility that we will imitate them. We also looked at other people such as our peers, actors and singers. Seeing these people smoking can also lead us to emulate them and try smoking. Once we learn to smoke, we keep smoking until it will be hard for us to stop. Another motive in experimentation among the young people came from advertising. One example from one Tobacco Company which says â€Å"I am no longer my mother’sShow MoreRelatedWhy Women Live Longer Than Men?1926 Words   |  8 PagesAt the age of 85, there are four women living as opposed to a single man (Shukraj, 2006). Women might have a health decline but they tend to stay alive longer than men in all circumstances. The impacts on women might be biological, nutritional, psychological or even societal; women live longer than men all over the world. It has also been noticed that men might end their lives because of certain pressures and these men contribute to the theory that women live longer than men. At the age of 100 andRead MoreThe Addiction Of Methamphetamine Among Juvenile Essay1659 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction The addiction of methamphetamine amongst juvenile’s and adults has reached epidemic proportions that affect the individual, families and communities. Methamphetamine abuse has crossed all social economic boundaries that have negatively impacted law enforcement, social and clinical services. According to Anglin, Burke, Perrochet, Stamper and Dawud-Noursi (2000), methamphetamine, also known as meth, crystal, or speed, is a substance that affects the central nervous system creating aRead MoreJ. S Family Determination Of Health1191 Words   |  5 PagesThere are many factors affect our health such as income, living condition, environment, education, genetic, relationships with family and friends and supporting a child (World Health Organization, 2013). In them, many factors affect our health that which is call determination of health. In this essay, I am going to discuss Riley, J. s family determination of health which negatively affects the family and need to be solved. Jessic a Riley is a seventeen years old single mother who is living with herRead MoreThe Psychological And Psychological Aspects Of Drug Use Prevention Programs1593 Words   |  7 Pagesprograms by supporting the psychological growth and understanding of the harmful effects of drug abuse. Forming healthy parent-child relations, external social determinants, and the neurobiological imbalance during the developing stage of youth (Pokhrel, Herzong, Black, Zaman, Riggs, Sussman, 2013, p. 218) play key roles in the decision making processes. By reflecting on determining factors of cannabis initiation, we will be able to understand the sociological and psychological aspects of drug use. WeRead MoreThe American Drug Culture2879 Words   |  11 Pagesin America. We know that substance abuse is clearly a part of the human culture, and of course, there are numerous theories designed to explain such behavior (Musto 2002; (Illegal Drugs in America: A Modern History 2009). The Opium Trade and Addiction Heroin is an opiate analgesic that was synthesized in 1874, as a derivative from the opium poppy. Opium is a dried, latex-like, product that is produced by the opium poppy. It contains about 12 per cent morphine which is an alkaloid and is frequentlyRead MoreCigarette Smoking Becomes Deviant?2066 Words   |  9 Pagesmoving toward regarding cigarette smoking as deviant. Before determining whether it is true or not, there is a need to define what is deviant. According to the Oxford dictionary (2008), deviant means â€Å"different from what most people consider to be normal and acceptable† (p. 547). What does it mean? To tell what is deviant and how to determine if an act is deviant, different scholars would use different approaches, for example: biological, psychological, and sociological. In this paper, I would likeRead MoreInvestigation On The Motivation Behind Addiction Essay2610 Words   |  11 Pages Investigation on the Motivation behind Addiction Menaka Serres Hunter College City University of New York Abstract Addiction and its many implications has been a topic of great research and conversation. For centuries, we have associated addiction with drugs, however, addictive tendencies and the motivation behind addictive behavior is not only about the object or the individual but about the bonding and connection that it provides to the individual. In other words, theRead MoreObesity And Its Effects On The Health Of Americans And People All Across The World1514 Words   |  7 Pagesalthough these are the only two causes they list, the actual causation of obesity goes deeper than that.There are many other risk factors that come into play and put someone at risk for being obese. This includes but is not limited to: genetics, family lifestyle, inactivity, unhealthy diet, medical problems, medications, social and economical issues, age, pregnancy, quitting smoking, and sleep habits. The first main reason is the reduced physical activity from Americans--especially from school based physicalRead MoreCritiquing Essay3070 Words   |  13 Pagesconcepts of health and communication are more complex than they appear. This is evident when comparing their personal definitions with those of others. Health has been viewed by many as the absence of disease while other views are based on psychological factors. Kronenfeld (2002, p.21) also comments that the definition of health has been a long thorny problem for analysts of the health care system. It is thus believed to be the absence of disease or illness which has been a very traditional way ofRead MorePeer Pressure Research Paper4619 Words   |  19 Pagesnor negative. For example, both high and low academic achievement is closely linked to peer influences. Several studies confirm research findings that the values of the peer group with whom the high school student spends the most time are a stronger factor in the studen ts level of academic success than the values, attitudes, and support provided by the family. Compared to others who started high school with the same grades, students whose families were not especially supportive, but who spent time